Factors that Affect Legal Salary Earnings

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By Sarah Stevenson

Whether you earn a competitive legal salary depends on a wide range of variables, so if you're choosing a career based on potential earnings, you'll want to do your research first. Knowing what the median salary is for different law professions will give you a leg up in selecting not only a career, but also an appropriate legal degree program.

 

Legal Salary by Type of Job

Because those in the law profession might work in just about any setting, from government to business to private law firms, calculating average earnings is a complex endeavor. Pay can vary drastically depending on factors such as the size of the law firm you work for, your area of specialty, and whether you supplement your income with freelance work.

Legal Career Median Legal Salary
Judge $119,270
Lawyer $112,760
Mediator $55,800
Court Reporter $47,700
Paralegal or Legal Assistant $46,680

Legal Salary by Industry

Whether you're a lawyer or a legal assistant, your earnings are going to vary quite a bit depending on what industry you work in. Generally speaking, private sector jobs tend to pay a higher legal salary than jobs in the government sector. However, court reporters who work for the government tend to earn more than those who work in other industries.

legal salary by industry
 

Legal Salary by Geographic Location

Where you live also has a significant effect on your earnings. Legal salary tends to be higher in locations with a higher cost of living. Metropolitan cities like Washington, D.C.; San Jose, California; and even Portland, Oregon boast some of the highest legal salaries.

legal salary by geographic location

Variations in Legal Salary for Paralegals

As a paralegal, the amount you earn depends on the specialty you choose on concentrate on at your job. The National Association of Legal Assistants looked at how much paralegals and legal assistants earned when they spent greater than 40 percent of their time working in a particular specialty area:

Paralegal Specialty Area Average Legal Salary
Mergers & Acquisitions $66,173
Corporate Law $63,657
Employment/Labor Law $57,497
Litigation/Civil Law $52,866
Personal Injury $50,138

Regardless of what your ultimate goal is in terms of a profession in the law field, a competitive legal salary starts with a solid education from a respected degree or certificate program. Start your search for accredited online legal programs here.

Sources: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2010; National Association of Legal Assistants (NALA).

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Did You Know?

  • NALA reports that the three most popular specialty areas for paralegals and legal assistants in 2010 were civil litigation, corporate law, and contracts.
  • The most common reported daily responsibilities for paralegals were case management, drafting correspondence and calendaring deadlines.
  • Court reporters don't just work in courtrooms—many court reporters also assist deaf or hearing-impaired clients with events such as college classes and appointments.